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WIKA 990.10 Threaded Diaphragm Seal for Pressure Gauges

Description

Overview

The WIKA 990.10 is a diaphragm seal with threaded process connection in a threaded design, used to protect pressure measuring instruments from difficult media. In a diaphragm seal system the diaphragm separates the instrument from the process, and the pressure is transmitted to the gauge, switch or transmitter through a system fill fluid sealed inside the assembly. WIKA designed the WIKA 990.10 for aggressive, hot, corrosive, environmentally hazardous or toxic media in the process industry, and it covers pressure ranges up to 250 bar.

Seven Star LLC supplies the WIKA 990.10 as a separate component or as a complete factory-filled system with a WIKA pressure gauge, to customers in Oman and across the GCC, with engineering support in Muscat. Many buyers searching for a diaphragm seal gauge actually need this combination, and we coordinate the gauge, seal, fill fluid and certificates as one tagged item.

Operating Principle

When process pressure acts on the flexible diaphragm of the WIKA 990.10, the diaphragm displaces a small volume of fill fluid, which transmits the pressure hydraulically to the measuring element of the attached instrument. As general engineering background, this keeps corrosive, crystallising, polymerising or very hot media away from the Bourdon tube, prevents clogging of narrow instrument bores and allows the instrument to be installed in a cleaner, cooler location.

The seal can be mounted to the instrument in three ways: direct mounting, a cooling element for high process temperatures, or a flexible capillary for remote mounting. In the WIKA 990.10 the diaphragm is welded to the upper body, and the lower body is screwed on and sealed, so the lower body can be replaced without modifying the filled diaphragm seal system. The maximum process temperature of the complete system is limited by the joining method, the fill fluid and the instrument, which is why WIKA engineers each system for its duty.

Engineering Design of the WIKA 990.10

As standard the instrument connection is an axial adapter for direct mounting, with optional G ½, G ¼, ½ NPT or ¼ NPT female adapters, capillaries or cooling elements. The standard sealing between upper and lower body is PTFE up to 260 °C, with metal C-spring seals in silver-plated stainless steel or Inconel for up to 400 °C. Single or dual flushing connections in G ¼, G ⅛, ¼ NPT or ⅛ NPT allow the lower chamber to be cleaned, and plug screws are available to close them.

Process connections of the WIKA 990.10 cover male threads G ½ A as standard with G ¼ A to G 1½ A options, ½ NPT with ¼ NPT to 1½ NPT options, M20 x 1.5, and R ½ with R ¼, R ⅜ and R ¾, plus equivalent female threads. Wetted parts are cleaned oil and grease free per ASTM G93-03 level F as standard, with level D and ISO 15001 cleaning available. Design per NACE MR0175 or MR0103 can be specified, and vacuum service is offered in basic, premium and advanced levels.

Key Features

These are the main reasons engineers specify the WIKA 990.10 for gauge protection.

  • Pressure ranges up to 0–250 bar, including vacuum and combined pressure and vacuum ranges.
  • Threaded design with screwed upper and lower body allows replacement of the lower body without disturbing the filled system.
  • Wetted materials include 316L, 904L, 321, 316Ti, duplex 2205, super duplex 2507, Hastelloy C22 and C276, Inconel 600 and 625, Incoloy 825, Monel 400, nickel 200, titanium and tantalum.
  • Coatings such as ECTFE, PFA, gold plating and Wikaramic® extend use to highly corrosive media.
  • Maximum process temperature reaches 400 °C for many metal combinations, depending on seal, fill fluid and joining method.
  • Optional flushing connections let operators clean the process chamber without removing the instrument.
  • NACE MR0175 and MR0103 designs support sour oil and gas and refinery service.
  • Direct, cooling element or capillary mounting gives flexibility in where the gauge is placed.

Industrial Applications

In Oman the WIKA 990.10 is used on sour crude and produced water lines, chemical injection skids for corrosion inhibitor and scale inhibitor, hypochlorite and acid dosing at desalination plants on the Batinah coast and in Sur, caustic and amine service in gas plants, and hot oil or steam lines in refineries at Sohar and Duqm. Wastewater plants also use threaded seals on sludge lines, where the flushing connection prevents build-up.

For flanged process connections, the related WIKA 990.27 Diaphragm Seal offers a different body style, and a stainless gauge such as the WIKA 232.50 Stainless Steel Bourdon Tube Pressure Gauge or its liquid-filled sibling WIKA 233.50 Bourdon Tube Pressure Gauge is the usual instrument mounted on top. Seven Star LLC supplies the WIKA 990.10 with engineering support, and our team in Muscat will help you select materials and fill fluid for each tag in Oman or elsewhere in the GCC.

Technical Specifications

The WIKA 990.10 data below comes from WIKA data sheet DS 99.01.

Parameter Specification
Model WIKA 990.10, diaphragm seal with threaded connection, threaded design
Pressure range 0–250 bar [0–3,600 psi] and equivalent vacuum or compound ranges
Instrument connection Axial adapter (direct mounting); option G ½, G ¼, ½ NPT, ¼ NPT female
Mounting type Direct mounting; option capillary or cooling element
Sealing PTFE max. 260 °C; option metal C-spring max. 400 °C
Process connection G ¼ A to G 1½ A, ¼ to 1½ NPT, M20 x 1.5, R ¼ to R ¾ (male or female)
Standard materials Upper body, lower body and diaphragm in stainless steel 316L
Special materials 904L, 321, 316Ti, duplex, super duplex, Hastelloy, Inconel, Incoloy, Monel, nickel, titanium, tantalum
Max. process temperature Up to 400 °C depending on material combination
Flushing connection Option: single or dual, G ¼, G ⅛, ¼ NPT, ⅛ NPT
Cleanliness Oil and grease free per ASTM G93-03 level F; option level D / ISO 15001
NACE Option: MR0175, MR0103
Certificates Option: 2.2 test report or 3.1 inspection certificate per EN 10204

Ordering a Complete System

As general advice, a diaphragm seal should be ordered as a filled system together with the instrument rather than assembled on site, because the fill and evacuation determine accuracy and temperature behaviour. When you request a WIKA 990.10 system, state the process medium, pressure and temperature, the gauge model and range, the mounting type and any NACE or cleaning requirement, and WIKA will define the fill fluid accordingly.

How to Order

Contact Seven Star LLC with your process data and preferred gauge to obtain a quotation for the WIKA 990.10 seal or a complete seal and gauge assembly. Our Muscat engineers will check availability and lead time, attach the WIKA data sheet DS 99.01 and support installation and spares for sites in Oman and across the GCC.

Datasheets & Documents
  • PDF Datasheet WIKA Data Sheet DS 99.01, Model 990.10 (manufacturer datasheet) Download
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About brand
Pressure gauges are what most engineers picture first when they hear WIKA, and the catalog has grown from there into temperature, transmitters and calibration instruments. The company was founded in 1946 in Klingenberg am Main, Germany. Seven Star LLC lists WIKA pressure gauges, differential pressure gauges, pressure transmitters, bimetal thermometers, resistance thermometers and thermocouples, and sources them for plants in Oman.

WIKA pressure and temperature models listed

WIKA identifies mechanical instruments by model number:
  • Bourdon tube pressure gauges: 111.10 and 212.20 for general duty, 213.53 liquid-filled, 232.50 in stainless steel
  • Differential pressure: 732.51 gauge and DPGT43 with output signal
  • Electronic pressure: UPT-20 process transmitter and CPG1500 precision digital gauge
  • Bimetal thermometers: TG54, A52 and model 55
  • Electrical temperature: TR12-B and TR33 resistance thermometers and the TC10-B thermocouple for thermowell mounting
The model number is only the start. Nominal size, scale range, process connection, connection position and options turn a model such as 232.50 into one specific instrument.

Where WIKA instruments are used

WIKA pressure gauges and thermometers give local indication on pumps, vessels, headers and skids in refineries, gas plants, power stations, water treatment and machine building throughout the GCC. Stainless steel gauges such as the 232.50 are specified for corrosive atmospheres and process media, and liquid filling is chosen where vibration or pulsation is present. Transmitters and resistance thermometers feed the control system.

Ordering WIKA instruments: what we need

For WIKA pressure gauges send the model, nominal size (for example 63, 100 or 160 mm), scale range and unit, process connection thread and its position (lower or back mount), wetted material and any filling, and accessories such as a diaphragm seal or contacts. For thermometers and probes add stem or insertion length, stem diameter, sensor type and class, and thermowell details. A photo of the dial and of the label on the case usually answers most of these points.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the WIKA 990.10 diaphragm seal used for?
The WIKA 990.10 protects pressure gauges, switches and transmitters from aggressive, hot, corrosive, environmentally hazardous or toxic media. The diaphragm separates the instrument from the process and pressure is transmitted through a system fill fluid.
What pressure range does the WIKA 990.10 cover?
According to WIKA data sheet DS 99.01, the WIKA 990.10 covers pressure ranges up to 0 to 250 bar (3,600 psi), as well as equivalent vacuum and combined pressure and vacuum ranges.
Which materials are available for the WIKA 990.10?
The standard version is stainless steel 316L. Options include 904L, 321, 316Ti, duplex 2205, super duplex 2507, Hastelloy C22 and C276, Inconel, Incoloy, Monel 400, nickel 200, titanium and tantalum, plus coatings such as PFA, ECTFE and gold.
Can the lower body of the WIKA 990.10 be replaced?
Yes. The upper and lower bodies are screwed together, so the lower body can be replaced without modifications to the filled diaphragm seal system.
Does Seven Star LLC supply WIKA 990.10 diaphragm seal gauge assemblies in Oman?
Yes. Seven Star LLC supplies the WIKA 990.10 alone or as a complete system with a WIKA pressure gauge in Oman and across the GCC, with engineering support in Muscat.