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Masoneilan 12400 Series Digital Level Transmitter/Controller

Description

Overview

The Masoneilan 12400 Series is a digital level transmitter and controller from Baker Hughes that measures liquid level or interface level in a vessel or chamber with the proven displacer and torque tube principle. Baker Hughes calls it the first torque tube level instrument to integrate level transmitter, controller and switch functions in a single device. It is a two-wire, loop-powered instrument with HART communication and an optional 4-20 mA analogue output, and it is available in a SIL2-capable version for the transmitter function. For plants that already rely on displacer level instruments, it brings digital calibration, diagnostics and integrated alarms without changing the measuring principle.

Seven Star LLC is a trusted supplier for Masoneilan and supplies the Masoneilan 12400 Series to refineries, gas plants and petrochemical complexes across the Sultanate of Oman and the GCC. Because the model code defines the mounting, connections, hazardous area approval and housing material, our instrumentation team in Muscat reviews each vessel connection and process condition with the customer, and provides the Baker Hughes brochure so that engineers can check performance and approvals before ordering.

Measurement Principle of the Masoneilan 12400 Series

The Masoneilan 12400 Series applies buoyancy. A displacer is suspended in a chamber, or inside the vessel, and a change in liquid level changes the net weight of the displacer, which changes the load on the torque tube in proportion to the level. The resulting rotation of the torque rod moves a magnet assembly and alters the magnetic field around a non-contact sensor, producing an analogue signal proportional to level. This signal is converted into an error-free digital signal, processed by the on-board micro-controller and converted to a 4-20 mA output.

Because the sensor is non-contacting and frictionless, there is total isolation between the sensed motion and the sensor output, and Baker Hughes quotes a measurement resolution of 0.1 percent. Smart filtering reduces unwanted oscillations without slowing the response, and inside a chamber surface turbulence and foam do not impede the displacer. The same principle supports interface measurement between two liquids, and the instrument can calculate specific gravity when the displacer is fully immersed.

Engineering Design of the Masoneilan 12400 Series

The instrument head of the Masoneilan 12400 is an aluminium housing with epoxy paint, or stainless steel, with a window for an LCD that shows the level in seven languages, three explosion-proof pushbuttons for local configuration and a bargraph for self-diagnostics. It connects to the torque tube through a coupling, and a patented sensor bias sub-assembly forces the sensor into a repeatable failsafe position when a loose or incorrect coupling is detected. This diagnostic covers the whole measurement chain from displacer to analogue output, which is the reason the SIL2 analysis can include the complete transmitter and reach a safe failure fraction above 90 percent.

The mechanical arrangement is chosen by the model code. Chamber versions can be connected top and bottom, side and side, top and side or side and bottom, with screwed, butt-weld, socket-weld or flanged connections of 1 1/2 or 2 inch (DN 40 and DN 50), while internal versions bolt the mechanism chamber flange directly to the vessel flange. Standard ranges run from 356 mm (14 inches) to 3,048 mm (120 inches), pressure ratings run from ANSI class 150 to 2500 and PN 10 to PN 420, and body, displacer and torque tube materials include carbon steel, stainless steel, chrome-moly and Inconel. Process temperature limits are -210 to +450 degrees Celsius with an extension above 150 degrees Celsius or below -100 degrees Celsius.

Key Features

The following capabilities distinguish the Masoneilan 12400 Series from conventional pneumatic or analogue displacer instruments:

  • Transmitter, PID controller and level switch functions in one device, with two built-in solid-state switches rated 1 A at 30 V DC.
  • HART communication with an optional second 4-20 mA output, and a low 10 V DC compliance for legacy and wireless HART loops.
  • SIL2 capability for the transmitter function, certified to IEC 61508 by exida, with a safe failure fraction above 90 percent.
  • Calibration with or without fluid, including liquids of unknown specific gravity, using pushbuttons or HART.
  • Level, interface and specific gravity measurement, with specific gravity range 0.15 to 1.4 for a standard displacer.
  • Accuracy of 0.1 percent for the instrument head alone and 0.5 percent with the torque tube assembly.
  • Continuous data recording of fillings, high and low level time and working time, stored in non-volatile memory.
  • Field-upgradeable flash firmware, and integration through ValVue, DTM, eDDL and AMS or PRM plug-ins.

Industrial Applications

Baker Hughes lists the Masoneilan 12400 Series for refining and petrochemicals, with typical applications in distillation, hydroprocessing, reforming, cracking, secondary processes, blending, quenching, fractionation, charge gas compression and separation. The torque tube principle handles high temperature, high pressure and NACE service, which suits it to demanding vessel level duties. In Oman, such duties are found in the refinery and gas processing units around Sohar and Duqm and in the oil and gas fields inland.

In Oman and the GCC, Seven Star LLC supplies the Masoneilan 12400 Series together with the control valves and positioners that close the level loop. A level controller that sets the valve directly is often paired with a valve such as the Masoneilan 41005 cage-guided control valve or the Masoneilan 10000 double-port control valve, driven by a positioner such as the Masoneilan SVI3 digital valve positioner. We review the vessel connection, specific gravity, temperature and area classification before quoting the Masoneilan 12400 Series.

Technical Specifications

The table summarises the published data for the Masoneilan 12400 Series from the Baker Hughes brochure. Performance figures apply at room temperature with a standard displacer and specific gravity between 0.15 and 1.4.

Parameter Specification
Model Masoneilan 12400 Series digital level transmitter/controller (models 12400 to 12409)
Function Level or interface transmitter; level controller with PID; level switches
Output 4-20 mA, two-wire, loop powered, NAMUR NE 43; optional second 4-20 mA output
Communication HART version 5; ValVue, DTM, eDDL, handheld communicators
Supply voltage 10 to 30 V DC (intrinsically safe)
Accuracy 0.1 percent of full span (head alone); 0.5 percent with torque tube assembly
Hysteresis and dead zone 0.1 percent (head alone); 0.3 percent with torque tube assembly
Repeatability 0.1 percent (head alone); 0.2 percent with torque tube assembly
Measuring ranges 356, 610, 813, 1,219, 1,524, 1,829, 2,134, 2,438 and 3,048 mm; others on request
Pressure rating ANSI class 150 to 2500; PN 10 to PN 420
Process temperature -210 to +450 degC with extension above 150 degC and below -100 degC
Ambient temperature -40 to +80 degC standard; -50 to +85 degC extended
Safety SIL2 capable (transmitter function only), IEC 61508
Approvals ATEX and IECEx Ex db and Ex ia; FM and FMc; CU TR, JIS, Inmetro and others
Enclosure IP66/IP67, NEMA 4X-6P; aluminium with epoxy paint or stainless steel

Related Masoneilan level instruments and valves include the Masoneilan 12800 Series pneumatic level controller, Masoneilan 21000 Series top-guided globe valve and Masoneilan 75000 Series tank drain valve.

Request a Quote for Masoneilan 12400

To request pricing or technical support for the Masoneilan 12400 Series, send a formal RFQ to the Seven Star LLC instrumentation division with the vessel connection, measuring range, specific gravity or interface data, process temperature and pressure, and the hazardous area approval you require. We can confirm the correct model code, advise on availability and lead time and provide the Baker Hughes brochure from this page. In Oman and the GCC, Seven Star LLC delivers genuine products with manufacturer documentation and local engineering support.

Datasheets & Documents
  • PDF Brochure Masoneilan 12400 Series Digital Level Transmitter Brochure Download
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About brand
Masoneilan has built control valves since 1882, and its Camflex eccentric plug rotary valve and 21000 series globe valve are fixtures in refineries, gas plants and power stations. Every valve carries a serial number and a long model number that defines the actuator, body and trim. Seven Star LLC is an independent supplier listing Masoneilan control valves, actuators, regulators, positioners and level instruments for buyers in Oman and the GCC. We source complete valves as well as Masoneilan spare parts against that nameplate data.

Masoneilan control valves and actuator series

The globe valve listing centers on the 21000 series, including the cryogenic version with extension bonnet, and the 41005 cage-guided series in high pressure, API 6A and VRT anti-cavitation executions. The 80385 and 80386 are three-way combining and diverting valves. Rotary products include the 35002 Camflex II and the 37002 MiniTork II butterfly control valve. Actuators cover spring-diaphragm, cylinder and rack-and-pinion designs, among them the 5A cylinder actuator for Camflex II. Masoneilan also makes pressure regulators, SVI digital valve positioners and displacer-type level instruments, and offers Lo-dB trim for noise control.

Where Masoneilan valves are used

Throttling duty on steam, hydrocarbons, gas and water is the daily work of these valves: feedwater and steam conditioning in power plants, separator and compressor loops in gas processing, high pressure drop letdown, cryogenic service in LNG and air separation, and general flow, pressure and level control in refineries and chemical plants.

Ordering Masoneilan valves and spare parts: what we need

For spare parts the serial number is decisive, since the factory record behind it lists trim, materials and actuator. Send a clear nameplate photo with serial number, model number, size and pressure class. For a new valve add the process data: fluid, inlet and outlet pressure, temperature, minimum, normal and maximum flow, required leakage class, fail position, air supply and control signal.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the Masoneilan 12400 Series measure level?
It uses a displacer and torque tube. Level changes alter the apparent weight of the displacer, which twists the torque tube and rotates magnets near a non-contact sensor. The electronics convert that signal to a digital value and a 4-20 mA output.
Is the Masoneilan 12400 Series suitable for safety instrumented functions?
The 12400 Series transmitter function is SIL2 capable and certified to IEC 61508 by exida. The analysis includes the displacer, torque tube, sensor and electronics up to the 4-20 mA output, with a safe failure fraction above 90 percent. Only the transmitter function is SIL certified.
What process temperatures and pressures can the Masoneilan 12400 Series handle?
Process temperature limits are -210 to +450 degrees Celsius, with an extension between case and torque tube for temperatures above 150 degrees Celsius or below -100 degrees Celsius. Pressure ratings run from ANSI class 150 to 2500 and PN 10 to PN 420 depending on model and materials.
Can the Masoneilan 12400 Series measure interface level?
Yes. The instrument supports level and interface measurement, with manual or automatic calculation of reduced span and zero shift for interface service, and it can display specific gravity when the displacer is fully immersed.
Is Seven Star LLC a trusted supplier for Masoneilan products?
Yes. Seven Star LLC is a trusted supplier for Masoneilan in Oman and the GCC and supplies the Masoneilan 12400 Series with manufacturer documentation and regional support.