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HIWIN SP-FS Flange Type Linear Ball Spline Nut and Shaft

Description

The HIWIN SP-FS is the flange type of HIWIN’s linear ball spline: a spline nut that slides along a splined shaft on recirculating balls and, at the same time, transmits torque to the shaft. It is used where one shaft has to move linearly and rotate, such as in loading and unloading machines, robot arms and spindles, and the flange makes the nut easy to bolt in.

A ball spline that carries load and torque

According to the catalog, the HIWIN ball spline consists of a spline nut, a spline shaft, steel balls and a retainer, and the balls circulate endlessly between the nut and the shaft. The balls are in angular contact, so the nut carries radial and torsional loads and can move linearly along the shaft while transmitting torque, which a plain linear bearing cannot do. The three sets of balls are arranged face to face, and the retainer allows the nut to be withdrawn from the shaft without the balls falling out.

The spline nut and outer ring are one piece for a simple, compact and precise structure, and the lubrication circuit leads grease to where the balls circulate. The FS flange type is bolted to the housing through the flange holes. The catalog lists industrial robots, loading and unloading machines, drilling and grinding spindles and measuring instruments among the uses.

Technical specifications

Parameter Specification
Series SP linear ball spline: RS cylinder, FS flange, FSR rotary types
Nut type FS flange type
Nominal shaft diameter 13, 16, 20, 25, 32 mm
Basic dynamic load rating C 4.07 kN (SP13) to 20.5 kN (SP32)
Basic static load rating C0 5.99 kN (SP13) to 34.4 kN (SP32)
Basic torque load rating CT 5.98 N m (SP13) to 181.5 N m (SP32)
Ball arrangement Three sets of balls, face-to-face angular contact
Construction Spline nut and outer ring made as one piece; ball retainer holds balls when the shaft is withdrawn
Accuracy grades C normal, H high, P precision
Preload classes No preload, light preload (0 to 0.02C), medium preload (0.05C to 0.07C)
Shaft Solid (S) or hollow
Maximum temperature 80 degrees Celsius, except heat-resistant types

FS size range and load ratings

The table gives the FS flange type from the catalog dimension table. D is the nut outer diameter, F the flange outer diameter and L the nut length; CT and CoT are the basic and static torque load ratings.

Model Shaft C kN C0 kN CT N m CoT N m D mm F mm L mm
SP13-FS 13 mm 4.07 5.99 5.98 10.88 24 44 36
SP16-FS 16 mm 7.2 13.5 32.1 34.4 31 51 50
SP20-FS 20 mm 10.4 20.0 57.8 63.2 35 58 63
SP25-FS 25 mm 15.4 27.5 106.5 108.8 42 65 71
SP32-FS 32 mm 20.5 34.4 181.5 173.1 49 77 80

Ordering code, preload and selection

The code SP-20-2FS-400-500-C-S reads: SP ball spline, 20 mm shaft, two nuts on the shaft, FS flange nut, straight groove length 400 mm, total shaft length 500 mm, accuracy C and solid shaft. Choose no preload where smooth driving with small force is wanted, light preload where moment loads or high repeat accuracy are involved, and medium preload where vibration and shock demand stiffness.

HIWIN warns that misalignment between the shaft supports and the nut greatly shortens life, that the nut should not be removed from the shaft during assembly, and that short-stroke use calls for a grease with high micro-abrasion resistance. Before ordering, confirm the shaft diameter, nut type, number of nuts, groove and total length, accuracy, preload, shaft end machining and the load and torque you need.

Documents and quotation

The linked PDF is the complete HIWIN Ball Spline Catalog P99TE01-2204, unchanged. More items are in our product range. Seven Star LLC is an independent supplier in Muscat; send the full SP code, quantity and delivery location with your RFQ.

Datasheets & Documents
  • PDF Catalog HIWIN Ball Spline Catalog P99TE01-2204 (40 pages) Download
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About brand

HIWIN Technologies is a Taiwanese manufacturer of motion control and linear transmission components, founded on 11 October 1989 and headquartered in Taichung. It started as a maker of ball screws and linear motion parts, has been listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange since 2010, and is one of the world's largest ball screw producers.

Seven Star LLC sources and supplies these components for machine builders, fabrication shops and maintenance teams in Oman.

HIWIN company profile

Founded 11 October 1989, Taichung, Taiwan
Headquarters Taichung, Taiwan
Listing Taiwan Stock Exchange since 2010
Product families Ballscrews, linear guideways, linear and torque motors, rotary tables, AC servo motors and drives, single-axis robots and positioning stages, articulated and SCARA robots

Milestones

  • 1989: HIWIN is founded in Taichung.
  • 2010: HIWIN Technologies lists on the Taiwan Stock Exchange.

HIWIN products listed here

This page groups the ball and roller linear guideway series such as HG, EG, WE, MG, CG and RG, the quiet QH and QE series with SynchMotion technology, crossed roller bearings, ball splines and ball screws. The catalog chapter for each series is linked on its product page.

Where linear guideways and ball screws are used

Typical uses are machine tools, packaging and assembly automation, gantry and pick-and-place axes, measuring equipment and semiconductor handling. Ball screws convert rotation to linear motion, guideways carry and guide the moving mass, and crossed roller bearings carry combined loads in rotary tables and robot joints.

What to send with an enquiry

Send the series and size, block or nut type, accuracy class, preload class, rail or shaft length and the quantity. For a replacement, copy the full model number from the label of the part in service.

HIWIN products we list

Family Examples
Linear Motion CGH-CA Linear Guideway with Cover Strip…, EGH-CA Low Profile Linear Guideway Block…, HGH-CA Heavy Load Linear Guideway Block…, MGN-C Miniature Linear Guideway Block an…, QEH-CA Quiet Low Profile Linear Guideway…, QHH-CA Quiet Heavy Load Linear Guideway…, RGH-CA High Rigidity Roller Linear Guide…, WEH-CA Wide Rail Linear Guideway Block a…
Roller Bearings CRBA 14025 Crossed Roller Bearing

Facts checked against HIWIN company profiles and Taiwanese press, October 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a ball spline and a linear bearing?
A linear bearing only guides motion along a shaft. A ball spline also transmits torque, because its balls run in angular contact with grooves in the spline shaft.
What are the RS, FS and FSR types?
RS is the cylinder type, FS the flange type and FSR the rotary type, whose table also lists a support bearing.
What preload classes does the catalog list?
No preload, light preload (0 to 0.02C) and medium preload (0.05C to 0.07C), where C is the basic dynamic load rating.
Which accuracy grades are available?
Normal (C), high (H) and precision (P), expressed as the runout of the nut outer diameter against the supported shaft.
Is Seven Star LLC a distributor of HIWIN?
No. Seven Star LLC is an independent supplier in Muscat that sources HIWIN products through commercial channels and checks the model against the manufacturer catalog before quoting.