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Brand: Leybold
Leybold 140 091 TRIVAC D 16 B-Ex Explosion Protected Vacuum Pump
Description
A TRIVAC for the places where gas can burn or explode
The Leybold 140 091 is the TRIVAC D 16 B-Ex IIB3 T4: an explosion-protected and pressure-burst-resistant two-stage rotary vane pump built as a complete system on a base frame, with an Ex e II T4 motor. Leybold specifies ATEX Category 1 inside the pump and Category 2 outside, marked II 1/2G Ex h IIB3 T4 Ga / Ex h IIC T4 Gb for an ambient range of 12 to 40 degrees C, under EC Type Examination Certificate IBExU03ATEX1017 X.
Category 1 inside the pump means the pump chamber itself is rated for an explosive atmosphere. The IIB3 T4 version is the subject of this page, while the sister code 140 092 (IIC T4, certificate IBExU03ATEX1016 X) is certified for group IIC gases with the exception of acetylene and carbon disulphide, as the footnote states. Check the group of your process gas before choosing between them.
Technical data of the D 16 B-Ex
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Part number / type | 140 091 / TRIVAC D 16 B-Ex IIB3 T4, two-stage, explosion protected and pressure burst resistant |
| Marking | II 1/2G Ex h IIB3 T4 Ga / Ex h IIC T4 Gb (12 to 40 degrees C); EC Type Examination Certificate IBExU03ATEX1017 X |
| ATEX category | Category 1 inside, Category 2 outside |
| Nominal pumping speed | 18.9 m3/h (11.1 cfm) |
| Pumping speed (DIN 28 400) | 16 m3/h (9.4 cfm) for 140 091; 15 m3/h (8.8 cfm) for 140 092 |
| Ultimate partial pressure without gas ballast | 1 x 10-4 mbar |
| Ultimate total pressure with gas ballast | Below 5 x 10-3 mbar (below 3.8 x 10-3 Torr) |
| Water vapour tolerance | 25 mbar (18.8 Torr) |
| Water vapour capacity | 240 g/h (0.529 lbs/h) |
| Oil filling, min. / max. | 0.55 l / 1.3 l (0.58 / 1.4 qt) |
| Motor | 3~, 230 V / 400 V, 50 Hz, Ex e II T4 |
| Type of protection | IP 55 |
| Maximum gas inlet temperature | 60 degrees C (140 degrees F) |
| Highest permissible pressure in the oil box | 1500 mbar (1125 Torr) |
| Ambient temperature | 12 to 40 degrees C (46 to 104 degrees F) |
| Maximum surface temperature | 135 degrees C (275 degrees F) |
| Maximum inlet pressure | Atmospheric pressure |
| Weight, complete system | 72 kg (159 lbs) |
| Connections | Intake G 3/4 inch (inside thread); pressure side G 1 inch (inside thread) |
| Materials in contact with gas | Steel, hardened steel, spring steel, stainless steel, zinc, aluminium and aluminium alloys, grey cast iron 25, FKM, felt, glass, silicone, polyamide |
140 091 compared with 140 092
| Item | 140 091 | 140 092 |
|---|---|---|
| Designation | TRIVAC D 16 B-Ex IIB3 T4 | TRIVAC D 16 B-Ex IIC T4 |
| Marking as printed | II 1/2G Ex h IIB3 T4 Ga / Ex h IIC T4 Gb | II 1/2G Ex h IIC (no C2H2, CS2) T4 Ga / Ex h IIC T4 Gb |
| Certificate | IBExU03ATEX1017 X | IBExU03ATEX1016 X |
| Pumping speed | 16 m3/h (9.4 cfm) | 15 m3/h (8.8 cfm) |
The catalogue asks that all enquiries and orders for category 1 and 2 ATEX products use the ATEX questionnaire printed at the end of the full-line catalogue.
Installation and safe operation points
- The pump is delivered as a complete system including the Ex e motor, so connection must follow the explosion-protection documents supplied with it.
- Keep the gas inlet temperature at or below 60 degrees C and the ambient between 12 and 40 degrees C; the maximum surface temperature is 135 degrees C, which sets the T4 temperature class.
- The highest permissible pressure in the oil box is 1500 mbar, and the maximum inlet pressure is atmospheric pressure.
- The catalogue drawing shows the connection layout: G 3/4 inch at the intake and G 1 inch at the pressure side.
- The two pumping speed diagrams in the catalogue (IIB3 T4 and IIC T4) differ, so size the duty point against the curve of the part number you select.
Where it is used
The D 16 B-Ex is meant for chemical, pharmaceutical and petrochemical processes where the pumped gas or vapour can form an explosive mixture, such as solvent distillation, reactor evacuation, tank vapour handling and laboratory rigs inside classified areas. With 16 m3/h pumping speed and a water vapour tolerance of 25 mbar, it suits pilot units and small process vacuum lines, and the pressure-burst-resistant construction is the point of the product, not the capacity. As always the plant operator must assign zones and gas groups; the pump documentation does not replace a hazardous area assessment.
State the gas group and zone of your application when asking for 140 091 or 140 092, so the right variant is quoted. Wider choices are in the pumps category.
Selection and installation notes
A vacuum pump is selected from the pumping speed, the ultimate pressure and the gases or vapours it will handle. Use the oil grade the maker names, check the oil level before starting, connect the exhaust to a safe place and fit an oil mist filter where needed, use a trap or filter ahead of the pump for dust and vapour and warm the pump before pumping condensable vapour. Service the oil and filters on the schedule in the manual.
For a hazardous area, use only the certified version, keep the ATEX marking and the supply and gas conditions within the certificate and follow the local hazardous area rules.
Information needed for a quotation
Send the full model code, the quantity, the delivery location in Oman or the GCC, the intended use and any accessories needed, so that the complete package can be quoted together.
Documents and supply information
The manufacturer data sheet is attached to this page and should be read together with the project specification and the site risk assessment before a purchase is confirmed. Ratings, standards and dimensions are quoted as printed on that sheet. Lead time, stock position and certificates available with the shipment are confirmed in the quotation, and we supply to Oman and the wider GCC region for industrial, utility and building services projects.
Frequently asked questions
What is Leybold 140 091?
It is the TRIVAC D 16 B-Ex IIB3 T4, an explosion protected and pressure burst resistant two-stage rotary vane pump.
What marking does it carry?
II 1/2G Ex h IIB3 T4 Ga / Ex h IIC T4 Gb for 12 to 40 degrees C, with certificate IBExU03ATEX1017 X, as printed in the catalogue.
What motor is fitted?
A three-phase 230 V / 400 V, 50 Hz Ex e II T4 motor, protection class IP 55.
How does 140 092 differ?
It is the IIC T4 variant, certified for group IIC gases except acetylene and carbon disulphide, with 15 m3/h pumping speed.
Does Seven Star LLC decide which variant is allowed in a zone?
No. Seven Star LLC is an independent supplier in Muscat; the operator and the responsible engineer decide on the variant and zone.
Datasheets & Documents
- Datasheet Leybold Full Line Catalog 2022, oil sealed vacuum pumps: TRIVAC D 16 B-Ex extract (catalogue pages 34-35) Download
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About brand
Leybold is a German manufacturer of vacuum pumps and vacuum technology, headquartered in Cologne, with a history that goes back to 1850. Ernst Leybold's firm became known for vacuum research, including Wolfgang Gaede's work on the turbomolecular principle in 1911 and the diffusion pump in 1913. Leybold was part of Oerlikon until September 2016, when Atlas Copco completed its acquisition.
Seven Star LLC is an independent supplier in Muscat. We list selected Leybold pumps with the official catalogue pages for industrial and laboratory users in Oman and the GCC.
Leybold company profile
| Origins | 1850, Cologne, Germany |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Cologne, Germany |
| Ownership | Atlas Copco, since September 2016 |
| Previous owner | Oerlikon |
| Product families | SOGEVAC single-stage and TRIVAC two-stage rotary vane pumps (including ATEX versions), NEO D rotary vane pumps, VACUBE screw pumps, dry screw and Roots pumps, turbomolecular pumps, vacuum gauges |
Milestones
- 1850: The business is founded in Cologne.
- 1911: The turbomolecular pump principle is developed with Wolfgang Gaede.
- 2016: Atlas Copco acquires Leybold.
- 2025: Leybold marks 175 years.
Leybold product series
SOGEVAC single-stage oil-sealed rotary vane pumps on this site include the SV 16 D, SV 25 B, SV 100 B and SV 220 B, and the SV 40 ATEX Category 2 pump for gas group IIB+H2. Two-stage rotary vane pumps include the NEO D 25 and the TRIVAC D 40 B, and the TRIVAC D 16 B-Ex is an explosion-protected version.
The VACUBE VQ 400 i and VQ 700 i are oil-sealed screw vacuum pumps with variable speed drive for larger volume flows. The catalogue numbers (for example 960 250) identify the exact pump variant and motor.
Where Leybold pumps are used
Vacuum packaging and food processing, drying and degassing, coating, metallurgy and heat treatment, transformer and power engineering work, chemical processes, laboratories and analytical instruments. ATEX versions serve areas where explosive gases may be pumped.
Leybold products we list
Ordering Leybold pumps: what we need
Send the Leybold catalogue number from the nameplate, or the pumping speed, ultimate pressure, gas or vapour being pumped, motor voltage and frequency, and any ATEX requirement. For service, state the pump model and serial number so the right oil, filters and kits can be quoted.
Facts checked against Leybold's own 175-year release and Atlas Copco announcements, October 2026.
Browse Leybold products by category: Pumps.
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Frequently Asked Questions
It is the TRIVAC D 16 B-Ex IIB3 T4, an explosion protected and pressure burst resistant two-stage rotary vane pump.
II 1/2G Ex h IIB3 T4 Ga / Ex h IIC T4 Gb for 12 to 40 degrees C, with certificate IBExU03ATEX1017 X, as printed in the catalogue.
A three-phase 230 V / 400 V, 50 Hz Ex e II T4 motor, protection class IP 55.
It is the IIC T4 variant, certified for group IIC gases except acetylene and carbon disulphide, with 15 m3/h pumping speed.
No. Seven Star LLC is an independent supplier in Muscat; the operator and the responsible engineer decide on the variant and zone.

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