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KROHNE WATERFLUX 3100 Electromagnetic Water Flowmeter

Description

Electromagnetic flowmeter for raw, potable and abstraction water

The KROHNE WATERFLUX 3100 is an electromagnetic flowmeter for standard water applications. Its rectangular, reduced cross-section sensor keeps measurement stable at low flows, gives low pressure drop and removes the need for measuring chambers. The sensor tube is fully welded and coated with Rilsan (polyamide 11), and the unit meets potable water standards listed as ACS, DVGW, NSF, TZW, KTW, WRAS and KIWA.

Standard accuracy is +/-0.3 percent of measured value or +/-1 mm/s. The meter is available in compact or field-mounted versions with the IFC 100 converter, measures in both directions, has no moving parts and offers diagnostics such as conductivity, electrode error and temperature.

Technical specifications

Parameter Specification
Model WATERFLUX 3100 C (compact) / W (remote); sensor WATERFLUX 3000 with IFC 100
Principle Electromagnetic, rectangular reduced cross-section
Accuracy (standard) +/-0.3 % of measured value or +/-1 mm/s
Liner Polyamide 11 (Rilsan)
Flange sizes EN 1092-1 DN25 to DN600; ASME 1 to 24 in; JIS 25 to 600A
Pressure Max. 16 barg / 230 psig
Process temperature -5 to +70 C / +23 to +158 F
Outputs 4 to 20 mA, pulse, frequency, status; HART
Drinking water ACS, DVGW, NSF, TZW, KTW, WRAS, KIWA as listed
Marine Approvals as listed on the product page

Positioning within the WATERFLUX range

The 3100 is the standard model for potable, ground and surface water, irrigation, abstraction, network monitoring and pump or well checks. The related WATERFLUX 3300 adds custody-transfer approvals and fieldbus outputs, while the 3070 is the battery-powered meter.

Because no measuring chamber is needed, installation cost in a water network is lower, and the low pressure drop helps pumping energy.

Operating cost is low because a WATERFLUX has no moving parts, no obstruction in the flow path and no wear items. The sensor tube is smooth and fully welded, so network operators do not worry about leakage at the sensor body, and verification can be performed on site without interrupting the supply.

Specifying the meter

Give the line size, pressure class, flange standard, compact or remote mounting and power supply. As a derived example, a DN150 PN16 irrigation line fits well inside the DN25 to DN600 range.

The hosted document is the WATERFLUX 3000 technical datasheet, which covers the sensor family. Confirm converter options and drinking-water certificates for your country before ordering.

A WATERFLUX is usually installed in buried or valve-chamber pipework, so check the available straight lengths, drainage of the chamber and the protection rating of the remote junction box. The compact design suits pump stations and treatment plants where a local display is needed, while the field version keeps electronics above flood level.

Choosing line size and version for a water network

With an electromagnetic meter the pipe size is not always the right meter size. The WATERFLUX 3100 already narrows the flow inside its rectangular measuring section, which is why it keeps a stable reading at low flows, so in most network and abstraction lines the meter can be ordered in the same nominal size as the pipe. Before fixing the size, collect the expected minimum, normal and maximum flow rates, because night flows in a distribution network or the trickle from a well at low drawdown are often what decides whether a meter reads reliably across the whole day. Check these flows against the accuracy statement of +/-0.3 % of measured value or +/-1 mm/s, which shows that at very low velocities the fixed velocity term becomes the larger share of the error.

Next decide between the compact C version and the remote W version. The compact version keeps the IFC 100 converter on the sensor and reduces wiring; the remote version lets the converter sit in a panel or kiosk while the sensor stays in the chamber. Also confirm the outputs needed by the SCADA or RTU: 4 to 20 mA with HART for analogue systems, or pulse and frequency outputs for totalising.

Data to include in an enquiry

  • Nominal size and flange standard (EN 1092-1, ASME or JIS) with the pressure rating, keeping within 16 barg.
  • Water type: potable, raw, ground, surface or irrigation, and the drinking-water certificate required by the utility.
  • Compact or remote mounting, power supply and cable length for the remote version.
  • Flow range and whether bidirectional measurement is needed.

Installation and commissioning

Install the sensor so the pipe stays full of water at all times; avoid the highest point of a line, where air collects, and the downstream side of an open discharge. Follow the straight-run requirements in the WATERFLUX 3000 datasheet, align the flanges carefully and use gaskets that do not protrude into the bore. Earthing must follow the KROHNE instructions so the electrode signal stays free of interference. At start-up, confirm the converter settings for size, flow direction and output scaling, then compare the reading with a known flow, for example a pump curve or a reservoir level change, before the meter is used for billing or reporting.

Maintenance and diagnostics

Since there are no moving parts, routine work is mostly checking. Use the converter diagnostics: a drop in measured conductivity or an electrode error can indicate an empty pipe or deposits, and the temperature value helps confirm process conditions. In valve chambers, check that drainage works, that cable glands are tight and that the junction box has not been flooded.

Notes for Oman and GCC water utilities

Many meters in the region are installed in underground chambers along long transmission mains or at wellfields in hot desert areas. The process temperature range of -5 to +70 C covers water in buried and exposed pipework, but the remote converter should be placed in shade or in a ventilated kiosk to reduce heat load. For treated sewage effluent or irrigation lines near the coast, confirm with KROHNE that the Rilsan liner and electrode material suit the water quality, and protect exposed flanges and bolts against salty, humid air.

Documents and quotation

Use the request form to ask for this model with your exact code. The attached KROHNE WATERFLUX 3000 technical datasheet (EN) lists all variants and options, and the line size, mounting version and drinking-water certificate should be confirmed before the order is released. Other products of this kind can be found in Flowmeters.

Datasheets & Documents
  • PDF Datasheet KROHNE WATERFLUX 3000 technical datasheet (EN) Download
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About brand

KROHNE is the German flow and level measurement company founded in Duisburg in 1921 as Ludwig Krohne & Sohn. Its first customers were Ruhr steel producers, for whom it built variable area flowmeters. KROHNE dates the first electromagnetic flowmeter for industrial process measurement to 1952. It is still family-owned and headquartered in Duisburg.

Seven Star LLC is an independent supplier in Muscat. We list KROHNE electromagnetic, Coriolis, ultrasonic and variable area flowmeters, radar level transmitters and flow computers, and supply them to water utilities, oil and gas and process plants in Oman and the GCC by order code.

KROHNE company profile

Established 1921, Duisburg, Germany, as Ludwig Krohne & Sohn
Early products Variable area flowmeters for hardening furnaces in the Ruhr steel industry
Milestone 1952: first electromagnetic flowmeter for industrial process measurement, according to KROHNE
Product families Electromagnetic, Coriolis, ultrasonic, vortex and variable area flowmeters, radar and guided radar level, flow computers and metering systems, analysers

Milestones

  • 1921: Ludwig Krohne starts making variable area flowmeters in Duisburg for hardening furnaces in the Ruhr steel industry.
  • 1952: First electromagnetic flowmeter for industrial process measurement, according to KROHNE.
  • 1980: First ultrasonic flowmeter delivered to Shell for crude oil measurement.
  • 1985: Development and production of Coriolis mass flowmeters begins.
  • 1994: First Coriolis mass flowmeter with a single straight measuring tube.
  • 1996: ALTOSONIC V, the first ultrasonic meter for custody transfer of liquids.

KROHNE products we list

Family Models Typical use
Electromagnetic flowmeters OPTIFLUX 2000, 2100, 2300, 4100, 4300, WATERFLUX 3070, 3100, 3300 Water networks, wastewater, seawater intake and conductive process liquids
Coriolis mass flowmeters OPTIMASS 1400, 6400 Direct mass flow and density of hydrocarbons, chemicals and LPG
Ultrasonic flowmeters ALTOSONIC V12, OPTISONIC 3400, 6300 clamp-on, 7300 gas Gas custody transfer, liquid process flow and non-intrusive clamp-on checks
Variable area flowmeters H250 M40, DK800/R Simple, power-free flow indication for purge, sample and utility lines
Level OPTIFLEX 7200 guided radar, OPTIWAVE 5400, 7500, 1540, OPTISWITCH 5300 Level in tanks, separators and chemical storage, and point level switching
Flow computer SUMMIT 8800 Fiscal and custody transfer calculations for gas and liquid metering

The flowmeter principle follows the medium. Electromagnetic meters need a conductive liquid, have no moving parts and no pressure loss, and suit water and slurries. Coriolis meters measure mass flow and density directly, so they work for hydrocarbons and non-conductive liquids. Ultrasonic meters handle gas and large pipes, and multi-path designs such as the ALTOSONIC V12 are used for custody transfer. Variable area meters need no power at all and give a simple local reading.

Where KROHNE instruments are used

In Oman and the GCC, KROHNE flowmeters and level transmitters are used in water transmission and distribution, desalination, wastewater, oil and gas production and fiscal metering, refineries, petrochemical and chemical plants, and power stations.

Ordering KROHNE instruments: what we need

Send the complete KROHNE order code or the nameplate data. For a new meter, send the medium, the flow range, pressure and temperature, the pipe size and flange rating, the liner and electrode materials (for electromagnetic meters), the output and communication, and the hazardous area classification.

Facts checked against KROHNE company history (100th anniversary), October 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where is it used?
Potable, ground and surface water, irrigation, abstraction and network monitoring.
What liner does it use?
A Rilsan polyamide 11 coating on the sensor tube.
Does it need a measuring chamber?
No, the manufacturer states that no measuring chambers are needed.
What accuracy is stated?
+/-0.3 percent of measured value or +/-1 mm/s as standard.
What line sizes are offered?
DN25 to DN600 (1 to 24 in).